Saudi Arabia Driving Guide – Ready to discover Saudi Arabia on four wheels? Whether you’re planning a solo adventure, a family road trip, or a cultural journey through the desert, driving in Saudi Arabia gives you the freedom to explore one of the most intriguing countries in the Middle East. With stunning landscapes, ancient heritage sites, and cutting-edge cities, there’s no better way to travel the Kingdom than by car.

This comprehensive guide walks you through how to drive legally and safely in Saudi Arabia, what documents you’ll need, road rules to follow, tips on renting a car, and the most scenic places to visit—all in one place.

Why Choose a Road Trip in Saudi Arabia?

Since opening to tourism in 2019, Saudi Arabia has evolved into a destination rich in diversity. It’s not just about deserts and oil; this country is home to:

• Historical towns and archaeological treasures

• Dramatic mountains, canyons, and cliffs

• Bustling urban centers like Riyadh and Jeddah

• Peaceful oases and traditional villages

Driving is the most convenient and immersive way to explore these vastly different regions at your own pace. Unlike guided tours, a self-drive journey allows you to venture off the beaten path, visit remote locations, and discover hidden gems.

The country’s road infrastructure is modern and well-developed, with highways connecting major cities and scenic routes leading to cultural and natural attractions.

How to Get an IDP for Saudi Arabia

Planning to drive in Saudi Arabia? You’ll need an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your valid driver’s license from your home country. The IDP acts as an translation of your license, making it easier for Saudi authorities to verify your credentials and ensuring you’re in compliance with local driving regulations.

Fast, Digital IDP Translations – No Hassle, No Waiting

If you’re short on time or already traveling, applying for a digital IDP translation is the fastest and easiest option. While government-issued IDPs typically require a mail-in or in-person application, our service delivers a digital IDP translation straight to your inbox in just 6–24 hours.

Perfect for:

• Travelers who are already abroad

• Last-minute trips

• Car rental agencies that accept translated licenses

Your digital IDP translation:

• Is delivered via email

• Translates your license into 12+ languages

• Is accepted by most international car rental companies

Check our pricing plans for full details on packages and processing times.
You can also visit our Saudi Arabia-specific IDP page to get started.

Can Women Drive in Saudi Arabia?

Yes, female tourists can drive. A landmark legal reform in 2018 gave women the right to drive in Saudi Arabia, ending a decades-long restriction.

To drive legally as a woman, you’ll need:

• A valid foreign driver’s license

• An IDP (if required based on your license language)

While it’s perfectly legal, female drivers should still be aware of social customs and consider dressing conservatively—especially in smaller towns or rural areas.

Renting a Car in Saudi Arabia: What to Expect

Renting a car is simple and affordable in Saudi Arabia, with many international and local rental companies operating across cities and at major airports.

 What You’ll Need:

• Original driver’s license

• International Driving Permit

• Passport and visa

• Credit or debit card for payment

 Vehicle Options:

• Compact cars – ideal for city travel

• SUVs and 4x4s – perfect for exploring deserts and rugged terrain

• Luxury cars – for comfortable long-distance drives or special occasions

 Average Rental Costs per Day (USD):

• Mini: $18

• Economy: $25

• Compact: $29

• Intermediate: $36

• SUV: $64

• Full-size SUV: $140

• Luxury SUV: $552

Tip: Book online in advance to get the best rates and to ensure availability—especially during peak travel seasons.

 Age Requirements:

• Minimum age is generally 21

• Some companies may require drivers to be 23–25

• Drivers under 25 may be subject to a young driver fee

Road Rules and Driving Tips in Saudi Arabia

Driving in Saudi Arabia is fairly straightforward, but the road culture and rules can be different from what you’re used to.

 Drive on the right side of the road

Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers

Drunk driving is strictly prohibited and carries severe penalties

Phone use while driving is banned—hands-free devices are recommended

 Speed limits vary:

• Urban areas: 45 kph

• Rural roads: 80 kph

• Highways: 120–125 kph

Speeding is a common issue and one of the main causes of accidents. Traffic cameras are widespread, so keep an eye on your speed at all times.

Emergency Preparedness and Vehicle Safety

Before heading out on the road, ensure your vehicle is in good condition and fully equipped.

 Pre-Trip Vehicle Checklist:

• Functional lights, indicators, and wipers

• Properly inflated tires

• Emergency equipment: fire extinguisher, warning triangle, first aid kit

• Travel documents: passport, visa, license, IDP, insurance papers

 Emergency Numbers:

• Police / General Emergency: 999 or 911

• Ambulance: 997

If you experience a vehicle breakdown, safely pull over to the side of the road, activate your hazard lights, and place the warning triangle 3–5 meters behind the car. Stay inside if it’s safe, especially on busy highways or in extreme heat.

Understanding Road Signs

Most road signs in Saudi Arabia are in Arabic and English. However, it’s helpful to understand their categories:

• Regulatory Signs: Circular, red-bordered signs indicating rules (e.g., No U-turn, No Parking)

• Mandatory Signs: Blue circles that give instructions (e.g., Turn Left, Go Straight)

• Warning Signs: Red-triangle signs for hazards (e.g., Camel Crossing, Road Narrows)

• Guide Signs: Rectangular signs providing information about services and destinations

• Special Signs: Stop signs, speed limits, and checkpoints—easy to spot and follow

Unique Driving Conditions to Be Aware Of

Saudi Arabia has varied terrains—from smooth highways to dusty desert trails. Here’s what to prepare for:

Sandstorms:

• Check weather forecasts before traveling

• Close windows, slow down, and use hazard lights

• Avoid stopping on the road unless absolutely necessary

Desert or Mountain Routes:

• Use 4×4 vehicles for off-road driving

• Carry extra water, fuel, and navigation tools in remote areas

Popular Road Trip Destinations in Saudi Arabia

Driving unlocks access to some of Saudi Arabia’s most breathtaking and lesser-known locations:

At-Turaif District (UNESCO)

The first capital of the Saudi Dynasty, full of historical architecture and mud-brick houses.

Edge of the World (Jebel Fihrayn)

Towering cliffs with panoramic desert views—best reached with an SUV.

Al Wahbah Crater

A volcanic crater with white mineral deposits, perfect for hiking and stargazing.

Al-Ahsa Oasis (UNESCO)

The world’s largest oasis, home to over 2.5 million palm trees and ancient springs.

Ushaiger Heritage Village

Step back in time with narrow alleyways, restored homes, and traditional museums.

National Museum of Saudi Arabia

A must-visit in Riyadh that highlights the Kingdom’s rich history and culture.

Final Thoughts: Your Journey Starts Here

Driving through Saudi Arabia is not just about getting from one place to another—it’s about experiencing the heartbeat of a nation that blends tradition with modernity. With your driver’s license, IDP, and this Saudi Arabia Driving Guide in hand, you’re ready to explore historic towns, vibrant cities, vast deserts, and breathtaking coastlines.

Take the road less traveled. Respect local customs. Drive safely—and get ready for the journey of a lifetime.

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Frequently Asked Questions