Ngilithola kanjani i-Imvume Yokuqhuba Yamazwe Ngamazwe ePanama?
Akukho sibonakaliso esithile se-Imvume Yokuqhuba Yamazwe Ngamazwe. Umdwebo obhalwe ngokusemthethweni ohumushela ilayisensi yakho kazwelonke yokuqhuba yi-Imvume Yokuqhuba Yamazwe Ngamazwe (IDP). Noma ngabe ilayisensi yakho yokuqhuba ikwiSpanish, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ufake isicelo se-IDP. Ukuyithola kulula kakhulu, lapho udinga kuphela ukugcwalisa ifomu lesicelo ku-inthanethi, ufake ikhophi yelayisensi yakho yokuqhuba evumelekile nesithombe sephasiphothi, kanye nemininingwane yakho yasebhange yemali ye-IDP.
I-Imvume Yethu Yokuqhuba Yamazwe Ngamazwe iyaziwa emazweni angaphezu kuka-165 emhlabeni wonke, kufaka phakathi:
- Kholombiya
- Arhente
- Ostreliya
- Brazil
- Khanada
- Khongo
- IRiphabhulikhi YaseDominican
- Ekhwadha
- El Salvador
- Kambiya
- Ghana
- Gwathemala
- Honduras
- Italy
- Japan
- Maleyishiya
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Pakistan
- Philippines
- Saudi Arabia
- INingizimu Afrika
- I-Spain
- Switzerland
- Taiwan
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Uruguwe
Ngingaqhuba ePanama ngelayisensi yokuqhuba yase-US?
Ungakwazi ukuqhuba imoto esuka emnyangweni wokuqasha izimoto ezweni ngelayisensi yakho yokuqhuba yase-US, ngokuthi phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu uhlinzeke nge-Imvume Yokuqhuba Yamazwe Ngamazwe (IDP). Uma uhlala isikhathi eside uqhubeka nokuqhuba, udinga ukufaka isicelo selayisensi yokuqhuba yakwa-Panama.
Izindawo Eziphezulu ePanama
I-Panama yaziwa ngamaholide ayo amahle nezindawo zemvelo ezikhangayo. Njengoba yemukelela ugu lweCaribbean kanye ne-Pacific Ocean, izinkulungwane zezivakashi zavakashela i-Panama Canal kanye nezindawo ezizungezile minyaka yonke. Izwe linikela ngezintaba, izindawo zasolwandle, nezindawo zemvelo ezimsulwa, okuyenza ibe indawo edumile eMelika Ephakathi.
Enye yezindawo ezinesasasa ePanama yi-El Valle de Anton, idolobhana elihle esifundazweni saseCocle. Lapha, uzothola ama-calderas amadala nezindlela zezintaba ezinhle ezimemela ukuntywila nokubhukuda. Isikhathi esihle sokuvakasha e-El Valle de Anton siphakathi kuka-April no-February, ngesikhathi izulu lilungele imisebenzi yangaphandle.
El Valle de Anton
Le videlo elishelela esifundazweni saseCocle liyindawo ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi ngenxa yama-calderas awodwa nezindlela zezintaba ezihle. Izakhamuzi zomdabu zihlala zithatha izivakashi kuma-canyon nezintaba ezinhle ezizungeze i-El Valle de Anton. Isikhathi esihle sokuyijabulela singenxa ka-Aprili kuya ku-Febhuwari, lapho izinga lokushisa lihlala likahle kunophangi lwemisebenzi yangaphandle.
Njalo ngonyaka, izinkulungwane zezihambi zivakashela iziQhingi zasePearl, okuyi-archipelago eseNingizimu-mpumalanga yenhloko-dolobha. Amanzi acwebile nezigcawu zegugu lemabhishi lemhlophe yenza lawa maqhingqi abe ipharadesi lezivakashi. IziQhingi zaseContadora, okuyilapho okuthathwa khona izivakashi ezidumile ngaphakathi kwe-archipelago, zinikela ngamabhungane ezwe kanye ithuba lokuhlola imikhumbi enqamukweni elwandle e-Playa Larga. Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iziQhingi zasePearl siphakathi kuka-Aprili kuya ku-Febhuwari.
I-Gulf of Chiriqui
Etholakala ogwini lwePacific, i-Gulf of Chiriqui inikeza amahlathi emvula amahle, izintaba, kanye nemisebenzi yangaphandle efana nokuhamba ngezinyawo nokudive. Insyibezelezubuntu abaphuthuma izinsuku bazozijabulela amathuba emidlalo yamanzi, kufaka phakathi ukuhamba ngesikebhe. Isikhathi esinconyiwe sokuhamba kulesifunda siphakathi kuka Disemba noJulayi, kuyilapho kunconywa ukuhlala endlini ngo-Okthoba ngenxa yemvula.
I-Boquete, idolobhana elise-Chiriqui province, lidonsela izivakashi ngokusebenzisa amasimu ekhofi kanye nezindawo zokuphumula. Eyaziwa ngokuthi ‘Izwe leNtwasahlobo Ezingapheli,’ i-Boquete inikeza imisebenzi enjengokugoqa uthango nokuhamba ngesikebhe. Izinyanga ezifudumele ezisuka maphakathi noDisemba kuya maphakathi no-Aprili zilungele ukuvakashela e-Boquete, nakuba idolobhana linezinto ezifanayo unyaka wonke.
Santa Catalina
I-Santa Catalina iyindawo ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi, ikakhulukazi izilingo sayo ezinhle futhi amathuba okubhabha kolwandle. Abantu abathanda imvelo bayojabulela izivakashi nezindawo ezithokozisayo e-Santa Catalina. Kunconywa ukuvakasha e-Santa Catalina phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele ezisuka kuDisemba kuya kuApril ukuze ujabulele le ndawo ngokugcwele. Gwema ukuhamba ebusuku ngenxa yemigwaqo eyingozi.
IziMithetho Eyinhloko Yezokuthutha
Ukuqonda imithetho yezokuthutha ekhethekile nezimpawu ePanama kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuqhuba kuleli. Qaphela ukuthi unezincwadi zakho zokuhamba, ilayisensi yokuqhuba, kanye nemvume yokuqhuba yamazwe ngamazwe ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingase zenzeke ngesikhathi ukuhlala kwakho.
Hlale uphethe izincwadi zakho zokuhamba kanye nelayisensi yokuqhuba
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwaphethe izincwadi zakho zokuhamba, kufaka kuhlala ilayisensi yakho yokuqhuba yakwamanye amazwe, uma uhambela ePanama. I-IDP iyadingeka ukushayela ngaphakathi kwemingcele yePanama. Noma ugunyazwe ukushayela izinsuku ezingu-90 ngelayisensi yakho yokuqhuba kazwelonke, kunconywa ukufaka isicelo samvume yokuqhuba yamazwe ngamazwe.
Imithetho Yebhande Lemoto
Ukugcina imithetho yebhande lemoto ePanama kuwumsebenzi osunguliwe kumshayeli nakubagibeli. Izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemihlanu kumele zihlale esihlalweni sokuphepha sengane esihlalweni sangasemva. Lapho uthola inhlawulo yemeya ePanama, kumele uyikhokhe ngaphakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-48 eAutoridad del Tránsito y Transporte Terrestre, lapho umvume wokuqhuba wamazwe ngamazwe ungase ubuze ukuthi usetshenziswe.
Ukupaka ePanama
Ukupaka kahle kungenzeka ezindaweni ezibekelwe lokho ePanama, lapho izimpawu zomgwaqo ezinombala nezimitha zokupaka emgwaqeni zisize ekupakeni okufanele kwemoto. E-Panama City, izimitha zokupaka zitholakala ezindaweni ezihlukene. Ngenxa yolwazi ngezidingo zokupaka, ungaxhumana namaphoyisa asePanama City. Qiniseka ukuthi unesiyunithi sokuhamba samazwe ngamazwe ngesikhathi sezivumelwano.
Ukuvika Izinhlekelele
Yonke imoto ePanama kumele ibe nomshwalense oyimpoqo wokukhwela izingozi, okubhekene nezinyamalalazane ezibhala uma uqhuba kuleli. Hlola njalo izinsiza zomshwalense wemoto ePanama futhi uphathe ilayisensi yakho yokuqhuba, IDP, nephasiphothi ukuze uthole ubunikazi ngesikhathi sovakasha lwezimoto. Faka isicelo sakho se-IDP kuma-International Travel Permits ukuze kuqhutshekwe ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqhuba e-Panama.
