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Which countries require an International Driving Permit (IDP)?

The need for an International Driving Permit (IDP) varies by country. While some countries do not require an IDP, others demand it for all foreign drivers. Here are some examples of countries where an IDP is important:

• Algeria
• Australia
• Angola
• Argentina
• Antigua
• Armenia
• Bahrain
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Brazil
• Bulgaria
• Barbados
• Brunei
• Belarus
• Bhutan
• Burkina Faso
• Cambodia
• Chad
• Croatia
• Canada
• Cape Verde
• Cameroon
• Congo
• Costa Rica
• Italy
• Dominica
• Egypt
• El Salvador
• Gambia
• Gabon
• Guatemala
• Georgia
• Germany
• Haiti
• Honduras
• Indonesia
• Jordan
• Kenya
• Kuwait
• Oman
• Panama
• Portugal
• Slovenia
• South Korea
• South Africa
• Senegal
• Sudan
• Morocco
• Myanmar
• Namibia
• Nepal
• Nicaragua
• Qatar
• Japan
• Lebanon
• Ukraine
• United Arab Emirates
• Vietnam
• Yemen
• Tobago

It is important to note that even if a country formally does not require an IDP, it may still be advisable as a useful document to have, especially if you plan to rent a car or do a lot of driving during your stay. It is always advisable to check with the local embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting to confirm if an IDP is mandatory or recommended.

Popular Destinations in Mauritania

The Islamic Republic of Mauritania, located on the Atlantic coast of Africa with Nouakchott as its capital, is known as ‘The land of wind and spirits.’ Mauritania offers vast desert dunes and glistening coastal waters. With several UNESCO World Heritage sites, it is considered one of the cradles of humanity, ideal for adventurous travelers.

Chinguetti

Founded as a trading post in 777 AD, Chinguetti is a historically significant ancient town. Despite much of the town being swallowed by the desert, vital structures have been preserved to this day as a testament to stunning architecture. The streets of Chinguetti, clearly delineated by the ancient walls, have all been meticulously built by hand, stone by stone.

It is easily accessible to reach Chinguetti with your International Driving Permit for Mauritania. Chinguetti is highly regarded on the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list. While Mauritania is committed to preserving Chinguetti, landowners are concerned that efforts may lead to the loss or destruction of artifacts. Therefore, efforts are being made to increase awareness and tourism in the hopes of strengthening local conservation efforts.

Richat Structure or the Eye of Africa

The natural wonder of the Richat Structure, also known as the “Eye of the Sahara” or “Eye of Africa,” is a nearly 50 km wide crater. Formed by upwelling lava that did not breach the Earth’s crust, the structure then collapsed into itself, resulting in the present eye. Geologists today flock to the Eye to study its composition, while tourists embark on various tours to behold the Eye.

Some prefer to travel to the Eye by camel and leisurely trek around the Richat. Balloon rides are also available to admire the Eye from the air and experience its vast scale. However, the most common way to view the Eye is by driving around and to the Eye in a 4×4.

Banc d’Arguin National Park

Banc d’Arguin (Bay of Arguin) is one of the world’s unique locations, a convergence of desert and ocean views where special biodiversity and beauty have flourished. The bay welcomes over 300 species of migratory birds that land to find food and rest on the sands. Beneath the water’s surface, sea turtles and dolphins frolic in the naturally cool Atlantic waters.

The unique harmony between nature and humanity in Banc d’Arguin is illustrated by the collaboration between the fishermen of the Imraguen tribe, the only inhabitants allowed by the Mauritanian government in the bay, and the dolphins that assist in pointing out fish in the fishermen’s nets. This results in successful fishing for the fishermen and requires less energy from the dolphins than if they were to hunt on their own.

Key Traffic Rules in Mauritania

In Mauritania, drivers must stop at police checkpoints, a common practice. If asked to stop by the police, you should present both your local and International Driving Permit for Mauritania. Be polite and calm with the police, and they will reciprocate the same respect. It is essential to always follow the directions of the police, especially if they warn you about a particular route. Mauritania has its own driving challenges.

In case of an accident, with your International Driving Permit for Mauritania, you have the ability to quickly seek help. All emergency numbers begin with 222, followed by 17, 18, or 19, depending on the type of assistance you need.

Alcohol Use Can Pose Problems

Mauritania is considered a “dry country,” where the sale and consumption of alcohol are prohibited. However, there are still individuals and locations that transport alcohol for tourists and local residents. If you consume alcohol, be strict in ensuring you never drive under the influence, no matter how minimal the consumption was.

In Mauritania, penalties for driving under the influence are severe. For first-time offenders, a significant fine may be imposed along with a warning. Upon recurrence, your local driver’s license may be revoked. Approach the police with respect, and you may be released with a warning instead of spending a night in a cell.

Always Wear Your Seatbelt

Wearing seatbelts is mandatory when driving with your International Driving Permit for Mauritania. This rule applies to all passengers in the vehicle, not just the front seats. Despite limited traffic rules in the country, the seatbelt law is always enforced by the police. In a country where traffic lights and signs are often ignored, this is an essential measure.

In case of an emergency, you should present your International Driving Permit for Mauritania to emergency responders. The contact numbers for emergency services are 22217 for police, 22218 for fire brigade, and 22219 for traffic-related matters. In minor incidents, you should show your license at the office of the Gendarmerie Nationale (national police) and give a statement.

Use Hands-Free Only

Getting distracted by a phone call is troublesome while driving, but in a fast-driving country like Mauritania, this can be disastrous. The government has enacted legislation against using mobile phones while driving. If a call is necessary, you should always use a hands-free device to keep your focus on the road.

Stay alert while driving with your International Driving Permit for Mauritania. The consequences of getting distracted while navigating unfamiliar roads can be severe. Use hands-free or speaker functionality to have conversations, but do not let yourself be distracted. Stop if needed to have your conversation before continuing with driving.